# localectl set-locale LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8 # source /etc/locale.conf
# vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux
#SELINUX=enforcing SELINUX=disabled
サーバを再起動
# yum install vsftpd # vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
anonymous_enable=NO ascii_upload_enable=YES ascii_download_enable=YES chroot_local_user=YES chroot_list_enable=YES chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/chroot_list ls_recurse_enable=YES use_localtime=YES
# touch /etc/vsftpd/chroot_list # chmod 600 /etc/vsftpd/chroot_list # /etc/rc.d/init.d/vsftpd start
自動起動設定
# chkconfig vsftpd on
設定確認
# chkconfig --list vsftpd
# yum install postgresql-server
自動起動設定
# chkconfig postgresql on
データベースの初期化
# su postgres $ initdb --encoding=UTF8 --no-locale -D /var/lib/pgsql/data
起動
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/postgresql start
無ければ
# service postgresql start
# yum install mysql mysql-devel mysql-server # /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start
自動起動設定
# chkconfig mysqld on
コンソール経由で文字化けする場合
設定ファイルに2行を追加してMySQLを再起動
# vi/etc/my.cnf
[mysqld] default-character-set=utf8 skip-character-set-client-handshake
CentOS7からはMySQLと互換性があるMariaDBが標準になっているようです。
# yum install mariadb mariadb-server
起動
# systemctl start mariadb.service
停止
# systemctl stop mariadb.service
自動起動を有効にする
# systemctl enable mariadb.service
確認
# systemctl is-enabled mariadb.service
# yum install httpd
自動起動設定
# chkconfig httpd on
起動
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd start
無ければ
# systemctl start httpd.service
CentOS7の場合、configtestとgracefulはserviceを使用します。
# service httpd configtest
# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
ServerName localhost:80 UseCanonicalName On <IfModule mod_userdir.c> UserDir public_html </IfModule> <Directory /home/*/public_html> AllowOverride All Options FollowSymlinks ExecCGI <Limit GET POST OPTIONS> Order allow,deny Allow from all </Limit> <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS> Order deny,allow Deny from all </LimitExcept> </Directory>
firewalldとやらがじゃまをしているらしいので停止
# systemctl stop firewalld
再起動後も自動起動しないようにするためには
# systemctl disable firewalld
# yum list 読み込んだプラグイン:fastestmirror base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 One of the configured repositories failed (不明), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Disable the repository, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable <repoid> 4. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true Cannot retrieve metalink for repository: epel/x86_64. Please verify its path and try again
デバッグでログを取ってみる
# URLGRABBER_DEBUG=1 yum check-update 2> /tmp/debug.log
SSLが問題っぽい
* NSS error -12190 (SSL_ERROR_PROTOCOL_VERSION_ALERT)
NSSをupdate
# yum --disablerepo=epel update nss
curlのバージョンが古いことが問題っぽい
# yum --disablerepo=epel update curl
# yum install php php-cli php-common php-mbstring php-pdo php-pgsql php-mysql php-gd php-pear php-xml php-intl
# yum install epel-release # rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm # yum install --enablerepo=remi,remi-php71 php php-cli php-common php-mbstring php-pdo php-pgsql php-mysql php-gd php-pear php-xml php-intl
yumでインストールしたPHPのバージョンが 7.0.30 であったので、7.1以降にバージョンアップしてみました。
# yum --enablerepo=remi-php71 install php # php -v PHP 7.1.20 (cli) (built: Jul 19 2018 10:10:15) ( NTS ) Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group Zend Engine v3.1.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies